History of chiropractic

Education and Training

The British Chiropractic Association (BCA)

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HISTORY OF CHIROPRACTIC

The term chiropractic comes from the Greek words ‘cheir’ meaning ‘hand’ and ‘praktikos’ loosely translating to ‘action’. The use of manipulation is documented as far back as 2700-1500 BC in China and Greece. The first person to link spinal misalignments with ill health was Hippocrates (400BC) and the practice of manipulation as a treatment for back problems is recorded from this time onwards.

The founder of chiropractic was Canadian DD Palmer, and it was he who coined the term chiropractic in 1895. In 1897 Palmer founded a chiropractic teaching school in Iowa, and his son carried on with the pioneering work. By 1961 chiropractic was the second largest healthcare system in the US.

The 20th century saw the growth and development of the profession worldwide, gaining recognition and respect for the place it has taken in the primary care environment.  Influential research has underpinned the development of the profession and has come both from both within and outside of the chiropractic research communities.

Chiropractic is unique in that the profession is organised internationally and there are international standards for education.